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Showing posts with label Change Management. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Change Management. Show all posts

Jul 11, 2021

5 step change framework for BPOs and product Ideas!

In the last article, I argued how the winds within the wings of traditional phone-based BPOs are being stolen by cheap, easy, and widely available automation alternatives. I also propounded that weakening prospects of the BPO industry do not necessarily mean a reduction in the overall scope of outsourcing as a business decision. There is a bit of a dichotomy between the two parts of this statement, which at one glance could appear disorienting and that is ok. If you read the 2nd part of the last article carefully (I will link it down below) the confusion will disappear. The more prominent question which the previous article did not answer fully is that if BPOs have to become a platform company to survive what sort of platform company should they really become? It is a legitimate question and that is the inspiration behind this one. It is in order to mention here that overwhelming 80%+ feedback emails that I received from my smart readers were seeking clarity on this very question. So here we go.

Before we get into the specifics of it, I think we should spend a minute thinking about why is ‘change’ important for business, and then when the business does elect to change how is it that the organization should attempt it? Answering the first part of this question is rather straightforward, the needs of an evolving society change over time and to cater to that organization in the business of meeting those needs must change too. Now, on to the tricky part of the question, what is it that the organizations that decide to change try to do when they pivot? Organizations sacrifice products for saving business. Remember the goal of a for-profit organization is to make money and to not make money exclusively from doing 'a thing'.

Now with that out of the way, let’s focus on the element that often startles those who attempt to embark on a change. The strangeness of the new, the absence of familiarity, lack of knowledge in the new arena that they consider pivoting into. Right out of the gate let me concede that the fear is legitimate, 100% so. Imagine that if you woke up in the middle of the night in a deserted desert with icy cold sand under your feet instead of your bedroom and on the warm bed on which you slipped into peaceful slumber earlier that night? The first few minutes would fit the exact definition of hell, will it not? You would then normalize your new situation and think about how did you get there and what are the options in front of you to get back to where you actually slept? You would at that moment be scared, unhappy, uncertain, nervous, and irritated. Would you not be at the sea completely?

Can anyone count that turbulence against you?

Imagine an entrepreneur who has been making XYZ amount of money from a set business, tried and tested product line is being asked by someone to change it to something else because they think that is the future. It is a tough bargain, but then one that must be made because what is today will most certainly not remain so tomorrow. A case for change will have to be continually made and pushed at the right forums, because, as big a force is need for change, the urge to remain the same is also not a weak trap. Torn between the demand of tomorrow and habits of yesterday, the decision-makers feel exhausted, clueless, and sometimes a bit disenchanted too.

I can't claim to have discovered the formula that works in turning key people around, every time. I have failed a fair amount of times myself too, but it is in the times that I did win, I find both my motivation and purpose. So my dear readers, if you are the one pushing for the change, I wish you luck and urge you to try out your own strategy.

I better stick to the part of the puzzle that I am most comfortable with, that is knowing how to carve out the change. It is important to note here that the change that we are referring to here is the change of device and not so much the substance of what is being executed. That is in essence it will still be reaching to a customer to either sell or serve or remind them of the both or either. It would be easier for the brand to sell what it has already sold, it is this core belief that often prohibits the founders from changing. So, as a change managers, we should start from there.

I present to you the framework!

5 step framework for BPOs.

Let's understand how is the current stack of clients/customers stack up. Data probing will be necessary. Here are the questions that you will need to ask and answer.

1. Figure out your area of strength.

  • Which industry?
  • What line of work?
  • Which medium?
  • What nature?
  • Is there a specific demographic?
  • Not just for existing clients but past customers too.
    • Why did the customers who left you did so?

Plot these details on the table.






A quick analysis of these details should reveal to you that which is that technology feature that can fully automate the work that you are now doing in a manual manner. Pick that product and then assess.

  1. Would you like to create the product bottoms up?
  2. Or you have the wherewith-all to acquire an organization that might already have the solution ready.
    1. If acquisition looks difficult, try merger possibilities.

2. Get critical stakeholders on board with the idea of ‘transformation’.

  • Board
  • Investors
  • Key employees.

It is important to keep critical people in the organization informed of the direction in which the organization is wanting to pivot into. As it is this set of people who are going to make it work. This conversation is best not kept unidirectional, consensus building is needed. Bring the team on board and then get on with the plan.

3. Finding the resources (money and other things).

  • Budget.
  • See how you’re placed.
  • Plan for the shortfall if any.

Change is easier said than done. Resource mining beforehand is critical to success.

4. Getting the team ready.

  • Restructuring the organization.
  • Hiring the skill sets that would be needed to build/run/manage the solution.

This is perhaps the most important part of the puzzle. Old world conventional leaders do not want things to change because they know it is too late for them to change and they also know that if things change they will become irrelevant. In preparing the team, the leader needs to understand both sides of the story: why is change vital and what is the cost of not changing.

5. Make a new business goal.

  • Make a new goal statement of the company and then socialize it.
  • Plan
  • Act

Both your mission and vision statements might need to reflect the change in plan. Make it happen, socialize it - take it to the last employee. You need the whole of the organization to rally behind the change.

These five steps pulled right should carry you through, without much trouble.

For those of you who are not wanting to get on with the first step right away and wish to think through a few ideas for building platforms, here are a few.

Platform/Product Ideas for BPOs.

1. CRM Solution for managing customer service end to end.

  • Dialler.
  • Workforce management system.
  • Knowledge management.
  • Training management system.
  • Performance management Module.
  • Quality management system. 
  • Data and Reporting modules.

2. Creating a solution for the industry where most of your contacts come from.

  • Video KYC in BFSI.
  • Digital onboarding.
  • Social Media command center

3. Systems designed to reducing churn.

  • Survey tool.
  • Linking usage with trigger points.
  • Devising strategies for increased longevity of the customer.

4. Conversation engine.

  • BOT.
  • RPA.
  • Desktop Automation.

5. Vendor management system.

  • Client onboarding
  • Client sign up
  • Life cycle management
    • Complaint and compliment modules.
    • Billing and Invoicing.
    • Change management.
    • Forecasting and supply details.

No matter what you do, you must not remain the same, because those who do not change perish.

On that note I shall end this, take care and good luck.

Link to the last article 

Outsourcing and BPO; the past and the future!

Sep 16, 2018

Before Innovation ..

“Innovation: why and how”, is the title of the article that I wrote last year in the month of June ( I’ll link it at the end of this article for you to read), in which I expressed my views around building the blocks of innovation in an organization. A few months before that I had resumed the role of leading innovation efforts for my then employer, a multi-billion dollar concern, spread across the length and breadth of our planet, for its global delivery businesses in India .. it was an exciting experience, never before had I ventured into anything that did not really exist as a department. All my previous roles have been about leading a certain section of business .. pulling performance of key metrics… working hard to beat the competition blue and then being happy about it. 

This, however, was different .. in the sense, from framework to measurement techniques, to milestones .. everything was to be set up.. 100% ground up. We were a great team and we managed to put a spectacular show. Ever since, I moved ahead in life.. with different set of responsibilities but innovation in many ways remained an inseparable part of my work life. My current job responsibilities have it, too, with another very respected and reputable business house.

I’ve been reading, observing, conversing, consulting and mulling over this subject intensely for nearly 2 years now. As I spend more time on it my understanding of the subject changes .. I certainly need to learn a lot more, for my knowledge to become definitive but, I see no harm in refreshing the accumulation of last 1.7 years on to the previous write up on innovation, with this one.

Here we go!

Firstly, let me just admit … it is incredibly difficult for individuals like us to get people excited about that fact that we drive innovation for a living. That very introduction, almost always, in matters of moments, makes the listener carve out an impression about us, they think that those who work in innovation aren’t ‘doers’ and therefore perhaps not as hardworking or as stressed as they are with their traditional day jobs. It is not unnatural for people to undervalue anything which is not about the muscular part of the execution. We tend to see greater value in labor and that is attributed to our history and the path of evolution that we have undertaken as a race .. perhaps thousand years from now, muscular part of the doing will get flipped by neural part of it, but the reality of today is in front of us and we gotta deal with it. 

The good news is that all leaders unanimously recognize the need to “innovate” and therefore are willing to invest time, effort and money in making it happen. In the previous write-up, I have dealt with why it is a need and some part for the how as well.

In this attempt, let me take a step back and ask this question - what comes before innovation? Or in another word.. if innovation were to be a behavior or let’s say the culture of an organization is there a prelude or prerequisite for it? If yes, what is it? Let’s stay with this for a while. 

Innovation is about the ‘new’ .. it is about ‘better’ ways of doing what is needed in cases where nothing ‘new’ comes out of it as a product/service offering. And so it essentially means discarding the old, which means ‘change’, change can’t happen without the willingness and ability to ‘adopt’. So it is then safe to say that innovation is about anti-conformity to precedents. One must have the courage to question the status quo to invent new ways to open fresh avenues. 

So before you set out to make innovation a culture in your organization you’ll need to make grounds for below two virtues to thrive unrestricted. 
  1. Curiosity 
  2. Persistence 
Let’s pick curiosity first, there is a chemical called dopamine that our body naturally produces when we are faced with a problem, a situation or a challenge bigger or deeper than choices what we encounter routinely and therefore the urge to jump into solving it comes first and inherently to humans. What we often forget is that before doing, we must “think”. We take a lot of pride in our troubleshooting ability, despite knowing that in most cases we do not go any further than treating the symptom. Mastery actually lies in killing the underlying cause, symptomatic redressal is the drug of the gimmick. 95% of times solutions tabled in an organization are superficially designed solely to doze the fire off. Very few stays with the problem for long enough to think, to investigate the real cause, to establish facts to back their claim and then attempt to solve it. Which is why problems often reoccur causing enormous time and resources to get trapped in a never-ending daily battle. Having practiced the half-baked approach over and over again a vast majority of the workforce sadly starts enjoying it and therefore without knowing even propagates incurious methods in pursuit of immediate fixes. “Fix it now” .. “I do not care” are popular phrases of those who think ‘thinking’ is a such a waste of time.

Nothing great was ever archived overnight .. the famous expression; “Rome wasn’t built in a day” exists for centuries ..for a reason.

I’m not trying to argue against speed .. what I’m trying to put to the table is that we should attach another dimension to speed, let’s say ‘direction’ for it to become meaningful and then be crazy about it. Therefore not speed but ‘velocity’ is the value that we must aspire for. The urgency of the situation will get you to the estimate of speed that you must have without you really querying hard but only thoughtful consideration will guide you to the right direction, therefore before you get into the ‘doing’ spare time and THINK!

Thinking is essentially being curious.

As business leaders, we must promote curiosity in our people and thus in our organizations. Here are a few things that we could do for that.
  • Encourage people/staff to as WHY relentlessly till they get fact-based answers, not just from their subordinates but also supervisors. Asking seniors a lot of useful questions is very important. They must not have a free pass.
  • Make your people aware of the context .. great ideas do not work if they are not designed for the environment in which their application is due.
  • Inhibition of learning from others is a real roadblock. Be willing to take inspiration from people .. copy ideas ( do give credit to the original thinker, that is a good manner) & implement. 
  • Adopting a bigger mindset is important. You do not solve a complex problem if you are stuck in petty conflicts of interests, behaviors and people. If you have an irritant around, ignore it. 
  • Alternatives are good to have even for those items/things/tasks that are operating at an optimum level .. it is part of being future ready. Make people explore it.
  • Be a doer .. roll your sleeve up, be ready to dirty your hands. People who sermon are priests and not workers.
Incurious set of people do not grow! 

Had the daughter of the inventor of the Polaroid camera not asked “ why do we have to wait to get pictures”, the father wouldn’t have got the motivation to find a solution and the industry wouldn’t have changed. The right question is just as powerful as the insightful answer .. ask them!

Persistence, because the road to success is often laid by the brick of failures. If you get discouraged by setbacks far too quickly .. it isn’t going to work. There is light at the end of the tunnel but only those who walk the entire dark tunnel will get to bask in its glory.  STAY PUT.

It is ok, if you’re having to try harder than others .. perhaps your purpose is more meaningful.. keep at it and you’ll find the answer, for sure.

Business leaders need to recognize the merit in following the below chain for creative innovation to happen. 

"Preparation --- Incubation --- Illumination --- Verification" .. & then repeat of it. 

Link to "Innovation: why and how", as promised. 


See you in the next one .. have a wonderful Sunday!

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